Description
Big & Little Bear Constellations
Since
time immemorial, stars have been a source of inspiration and legend for people
throughout the world. In the Northern Hemisphere, early civilizations were
mystified by two easily identifiable constellations that astronomers commonly
refer to as Ursa Major and Ursa Minor. Ancient peoples believed these stars were wagons
or plows, chariots or drinking gourds. Despite the fact that many of these
cultures were oceans apart, a surprising number of them were sure they saw
bears twinkling in the night sky.
Some say
the ancient Greeks believed Big Bear (Ursa Major) was actually a beautiful
nymph named Callisto, who was turned into a bear by Zeus to shield her from his
jealous wife Hera. But one day, as Callisto's son Arcas was hunting in the
woods, Callisto almost became his prey. Zeus, watching from above, acted
quickly and turned Arcas into a bear also, and yanked them both up into the sky
by their tails, causing the bears' tails to become stretched forever as they
hang in the sky.